For the ERC, may an Eligible Employer that averaged 100 or fewer full-time employees in 2019 treat its health plan expenses as qualified wages?

Yes. An Eligible Employer that averaged 100 or fewer full-time employees in 2019 may treat its health plan expenses paid or incurred, after March 12, 2020, and before January 1, 2021, during any period in a calendar quarter in which the employer’s business operations are fully or partially suspended due to a governmental order or […]
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GINA prohibits a group health plan from collecting genetic information for underwriting purposes. What does underwriting purposes mean?

Under GINA, the definition of underwriting purposes is broader than merely activities relating to rating and pricing a group policy. Under GINA, underwriting purposes means, with respect to a group health plan: • Rules for or determination of eligibility (including enrollment and continued eligibility) for benefits under the plan or coverage (including changes in deductibles […]
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Can a health plan obtain the results of a genetic test to make a determination regarding payment of a claim for benefits under the plan?

Generally, yes. If a plan conditions payment for an item or service based on medical appropriateness and the medical appropriateness depends on the genetic makeup of the patient, then the plan is permitted to condition payment for the item or service on the outcome of a genetic test. The plan may also refuse payment in […]
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Can a plan require an individual to complete a health risk assessment (HRA) prior to or as part of the enrollment process for the plan?

GINA prohibits a plan from collecting genetic information (including family medical history) prior to or in connection with enrollment. Thus, under GINA, plans must ensure that any HRA conducted prior to or in connection with enrollment does not collect genetic information, including family medical history. Under GINA, there is an exception for genetic information that […]
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What is special enrollment?

Group health plans are required to provide special enrollment periods during which individuals who previously declined health coverage for themselves and their dependents may be allowed to enroll (regardless of any open enrollment period). In addition to HIPAA special enrollment rights, the Children’s Health Insurance Program Reauthorization Act (CHIPRA) added additional special enrollment rights under […]
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What is HIPAA?

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) includes provisions of Federal law governing health coverage portability, health information privacy, administrative simplification, medical savings accounts, and long-term care insurance. The responsibility of the Department of Labor and the subject of these FAQs are the law’s portability and nondiscrimination requirements. HIPAA’s provisions affect group […]
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Can an individual’s doctor or other health care provider request that the individual undergoes a genetic test?

Generally, yes. GINA prohibits a group health plan from requesting or requiring an individual or a family member of an individual to undergo genetic tests. Nonetheless, under GINA, a health care professional who is providing health care services to an individual can request that an individual undergo a genetic test. A health care professional includes […]
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Genetic information includes information about an individual’s genetic services and tests. What do these include?

Genetic services mean genetic tests, genetic counseling, or genetic education. Genetic test means an analysis of human DNA, RNA, chromosomes, proteins, or metabolites, if the analysis detects genotypes, mutations, or chromosomal changes. A genetic test does not include an analysis of proteins or metabolites directly related to a manifested disease, disorder, or pathological condition. Therefore, […]
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What is genetic information?

Genetic information means information about an individual’s genetic tests, the genetic tests of family members of the individual, the manifestation of a disease or disorder in family members of the individual or any request for or receipt of genetic services, or participation in clinical research that includes genetic services by the individual or a family […]
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